Ideal Customer Profile

The ones that matter the most

Viral CX AI helps you to define your ideal customer. Here's what it's all about:

We've all been told that the customer is at the centre of everything, and we've heard the age-old adage, “The customer is king.” But here’s a subtle but powerful truth: not all customers are created equal. This revelation, dear reader, brings us to the concept of the Ideal Customer Profile (ICP) and the communities that spring forth from these kindred spirits. They’re the ones you’re paving the path and refining the journey for. The concept of an Ideal Customer Profile serves as a business's compass. It directs the course towards those individuals who resonate most profoundly with the offerings, aligning hearts and minds with the purpose of the business. These are the customers who become more than just consumers. They transform into ardent advocates, amplifying their enthusiasm for the products and services and helping the business bloom and flourish.

Simplifying the concept of an ideal customer profile in the context of customer experience means that you communicate in a way that resonates with your customers, serve them in the manner they desire, and support them in the way they appreciate most. As these ideal customers connect with the business, a vibrant community begins to take shape, acting as a sanctuary for like-minded individuals. Here, they gather to share experiences, aspirations, and insights. These communities are the lifeblood of a successful business. They provide fertile ground for nurturing relationships, fostering loyalty, and amplifying the business's impact, thus ensuring its longevity and prosperity.

The concept of an Ideal Customer Profile (ICP) is crucial in both B2C (Business-to-Consumer) and B2B (Business-to-Business) settings. However, the ICPs in these two spheres are like apples and oranges fundamentally different and designed for distinct markets. Understanding the nuances can guide a business in crafting strategies that resonate with its target customers. In the Business-to-Consumer model, the ICP often targets individual end-users making purchases for personal use. These profiles generally include demographics like age, gender, location, and lifestyle. Here, the emotional quotient plays a significant role, and marketing messages may focus on how the product or service enhances personal life or solves individual problems.

In contrast, a Business-to-Business ICP targets other companies. These profiles are complex and can involve multiple decision-makers. Metrics here often include firmographics like company size, revenue, and industry. The buying process is usually logical (or so we like to think), driven by the potential for ROI, operational efficiency, or competitive advantage.

Example of ICP in B2C: Blue Apron

"Blue Apron" stands as a powerful testament to the impact of effective customer profiling in the B2C. This meal kit delivery service seamlessly integrates into the lives of its customers by delivering pre-portioned ingredients and comprehensive recipes straight to their doorsteps. By eliminating the time-consuming tasks of meal planning and grocery shopping, Blue Apron simplifies home cooking. Their service boasts an array of meal plans tailored to diverse dietary needs and preferences, ensuring there's something for everyone. Each meal kit is thoughtfully designed to provide customers with everything they need to bring a delicious, home-cooked meal to life.

Launched in 2012, the founders envisioned a world where amazing home cooking was not a luxury but a staple. Spotting a gap in the market, they took a leap. They identified a significant segment of people, primarily busy young professionals and families, who yearned for fresh, home-cooked meals. However, these individuals simply didn't have the time to plan menus, shop for ingredients, or dive into intricate food preparation.

Recognising this, Blue Apron stepped in to bridge the gap and meet these particular needs. This became their target audience: the health-conscious individuals who craved the warmth of a home-cooked meal but were constricted by their fast-paced lives. They targeted those who didn't baulk at paying a little extra for quality and convenience. The eco-conscious, sustainability-driven crowd who cared about where their food came from and how it was produced also found a home with Blue Apron. With their ideal customer clearly in mind, Blue Apron went on to build a service that resonated with these individuals. They didn't just provide ingredients; they delivered a culinary experience. Each box sent out was a careful curation of fresh, high-quality ingredients and a step-by-step recipe card to guide the customer in creating a meal to remember.

Blue Apron has finetuned its marketing to resonate with its target audience. They emphasise the convenience of their service, underscore the freshness of their ingredients, and celebrate the creativity infused in their meal designs. These elements harmoniously converge to capture the attention of their desired customers. Over the years, this approach has enabled Blue Apron to serve millions of households across the United States.

Example of ICP in B2B: Slack

For B2B, let's consider “Slack,” a messaging app that has gained immense popularity for its business communication solutions. While the idea of instant messaging isn't revolutionary, Slack's approach is creating a platform that addresses a variety of business communication pain points. Their Ideal Customer Profile (ICP) is brilliantly crafted and executed. Slack aims at businesses that value streamlined communication and collaboration. Their target isn't confined to tech companies; it spans various industries like retail, healthcare, and education. What ties their diverse customer base together is the need for efficient, real-time communication to facilitate project management and team collaboration.

Slack knows its ICP is not just about businesses wanting a chat room. It's about organisations that want to integrate various aspects of work into one platform. From sharing documents to conducting video meetings, from integrating with other work tools like Asana and Google Drive to customising workspaces to fit a company's unique needs Slack offers solutions for a range of business demands.

Similar to how Blue Apron identified the lifestyle needs of its busy but health-conscious consumers, Slack recognised that modern businesses are often juggling multiple tools and platforms. Companies were using one tool for email, another for document sharing, and yet another for meetings. Slack's brilliance lies in consolidating these disparate needs into one intuitive platform. Just as Blue Apron markets the experience of “easy, home-cooked meals,” Slack markets the experience of “making work simpler, more pleasant, and more productive.” They're not just offering a chat room; they're offering a workspace revolution.

Slack has a multi-faceted marketing strategy to engage its ICP. It offers free trials and even a free tier for smaller teams, which lowers the entry barrier for companies who are new to the platform or are smaller in scale. Slack also uses case studies and customer testimonials to demonstrate real-world applications of their product, aiming to show potential customers the practical benefits they could gain by adopting the platform. By defining their ICP clearly and offering a product that caters to these specific needs, Slack has grown into a tool used by millions of people for work communication and collaboration, regardless of their industry or company size. Just like Blue Apron took the time to understand its customers' lives and needs, Slack's understanding of modern workplace challenges has been key to its success.

A five-step process for defining your ideal customer

The process of crafting an Ideal Customer Profile can be started by following these steps:

1. Define your target audience: You know the ones. They love your product, they're easy to work with, and they keep coming back. What do they have in common? Try to pinpoint it because that's the gold you're looking to mine.

2. Identify customer pain points: Once you have defined your target audience, it's important to identify the challenges and pain points they face when interacting with similar products or services.

3. Analyse customer behaviour: By analysing customer behaviour, you can gain insight into how your target audience interacts with your product or service. This could include analysing website traffic, user engagement, and purchase behaviour.

4. Crush the numbers: Keep it simple. Just see if certain types of customers are buying more often or spending more. You want to aim for more of these profitable interactions.

5. Use data to refine your profile: Once you have created your ideal customer profile, it's important to use data to refine and optimise it over time. This could include conducting customer surveys, analysing customer feedback, and tracking customer behaviour.

So why should you do it? Key benefits of creating an ideal customer profile include:  

1. Better targeting: By defining your target audience, you can create experiences tailored to their specific needs and preferences. This can lead to increased engagement and loyalty, as customers feel that your product or service is designed specifically for them.

 2. Improved customer experience: By identifying customer pain points and analysing customer behaviour, you can create experiences that are more intuitive, efficient, and enjoyable for your target audience. This can lead to increased customer satisfaction and loyalty. 

3. Increased word-of-mouth: By creating experiences that resonate with your target audience, you are more likely to generate positive word-of-mouth and viral growth. This can lead to increased customer acquisition and revenue growth.